Conditions for the Cooper Pair Creation in 2- up to 3-Dimensional Fermi Liquids |
| R. Gonczarek and M. Mulak Institute of Physics, Technical University of Wrocław, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland |
| Received: June 14, 1994; in final form: September 1, 1994 |
| Full Text PDF |
| We reconsider the Pfitzner and Wölfle results concerning the quasi-particle scattering amplitude in Fermi liquid and adopt them to the sufficiently low-temperature and flat-confined systems, where solely two types of quasi--particle interactions are permitted. We find relations between the pairing interaction and Landau parameters and establish plain criteria for the creation of singlet or triplet Cooper pairs. Moreover, we present methods allowing us to estimate values of interaction parameters and transition temperatures in flat-confined systems basing on their bulk parameters. The obtained results are in agreement with experimental data for helium-3 and its films and explain an absence of superconductivity in alkali metals. |
| DOI: 10.12693/APhysPolA.86.929 PACS numbers: 67.50.Fi |