Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of Pseudoazulenes
M. Samoć, J. Świątkiewicz, A. Samoć, B. Luther-Davies
Laser Physics Centre, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia

and A. Olszowski
Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Technical University of Wrocław, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
Received: April 5, 1995
Dedicated to Professors Krzyszof Pigoń, Józef W. Rohleder and Zdzisław Ruziewicz on the occasion of their 70th birthdays
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The hyperpolarizabilities of several pseudoazulenes are evaluated using a semiempirical quantum chemistry package MOPAC-93 and compared with hyperpolarizabilities of simple molecules like chloroform, benzene, naphthalene and azulene. The third-order hyperpolarizability γ is measured for a derivative of 1,2-5,6 dibenzoxalene using a femtosecond Z-scan method at 800 nm. The resulting hyperpolarizability of 1.7×10-34 esu corroborates the theoretical prediction that pseudoazulene structures behave similar to other aromatic molecules provided the experiments are carried out in a non-resonant regime.
DOI: 10.12693/APhysPolA.88.411
PACS numbers: 78.47.+p, 42.65.-k