A Human Eye Model for Investigating the Metrological Properties of Video Eye Trackers
A. Ostaszewska-Liżewskaa, A. Pakułab, K. Szykiedansb
aFaculty of Mechatronics, Institute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, św. A. Boboli 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland
bFaculty of Mechatronics, Institute of Micromechanics and Photonics, Warsaw University of Technology, św. A. Boboli 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland
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This article presents the development and testing of a model of the human eye for use in video eye-tracking systems. The research focuses on creating a universal model to simulate eye features such as pupil diameter, eyelid shape, and iris colour and generate the necessary pupil and corneal reflections required for accurate eye-tracking measurements. The study involves modifying existing models, particularly OEMI-7, to enhance its compatibility with different eye-tracking methods. Experimental validation was conducted using a robotic manipulator to simulate eye movements, showing the significance of the model for testing and standardising eye-tracking systems across various applications.

DOI:10.12693/APhysPolA.146.623
topics: video eye tracking, artificial eye, accuracy and precision, OEMI-7