Numerical Research on the Formation of Casting Defects During the Solidification Process of CuAl10Fe3Mn2 Alloy
P. Kwiatońa, D. Cekusa, M. Nadolskib, K. Sokóła, Z. Saternusa, P. Pavlíčekc
aDepartment of Mechanics and Machine Design Fundamentals, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, Czestochowa University of Technology, Dąbrowskiego 73, 42-201 Częstochowa, Poland
bFaculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Czestochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland
cDepartment of Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2127, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
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The paper presents a numerical analysis of the solidification process of the CuAl10Fe3Mn2 alloy and a study of the influence of the occurring casting defects. CuAl10Fe3Mn2 alloy (the so-called aluminium bronze) is characterized by high strength as well as hardness and can be a cheaper substitute for many materials used in industry. The article covers the topic of the filling process of the bell-casting mould and the solidification process of the CuAl10Fe3Mn2 alloy. The filling process was presented using the finite volume method and the volume-of-fluid method model. This phenomenon was considered a time-dependent solution with a pressure-based solver and an enthalpy-porosity formulation. The developed numerical model allows for the analysis of both turbulent and laminar flow.

DOI:10.12693/APhysPolA.142.188
topics: solidification, aluminium bronze, casting defects, bells