The Ground-State Properties of a New Full-Heusler Alloy Pd2MnPb: DFT+U, QTAIM, and MFA Investigations
A. Adjadja, b, H. Bouafiac, B. Sahlic, B. Djebourc, S. Hiadsid, M. Ameria
aLaboratoire Physico-Chimie des Matériaux Avancés (LPCMA), Université Djillali Liabès Sidi-Bel-Abbès, 22000 Algeria
bDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Matter Sciences, University of Tiaret, 14000 Algeria
cLaboratoire de Génie Physique, University of Tiaret, 14000 Algeria
dLaboratoire de Microscope Electronique et Sciences des Matériaux, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Mohamed Boudiaf, Département de Génie Physique, BP1505 El m'naouar, Oran, Algeria
Received: November 15, 2019; revised version January 30, 2020; in final form February 3, 2020
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First principles methods have largely contributed in the prediction of new compounds by demonstrating many of their physical properties. This work is based on the same background in which it presents a first prediction of structural properties, the determination of the most stable magnetic ordering, the prediction of energy and mechanical stabilities and the analysis of electronic and magnetic properties of a new Pd2MnPb alloy in the full-Heusler structure. The study of structural properties has allowed the prediction of the lattice parameter, bulk modulus and its pressure derivative of Pd2MnPb in three magnetic orders (non-magnetic, ferromagnetic, and antiferromagnetic). The obtained results for ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic orders are similar while they are different from those obtained for the non-magnetic one. The comparison between the minima of E=F(V) curves of the three magnetic orders has shown that Pd2MnPb is a ferromagnetic compound. The mechanical stability of this compound has been verified and the results of the elastic constants have shown that this compound has a large elastic anisotropy. The electronic properties have shown that it has a metallic behavior. The Curie temperature has been predicted using mean-field approximation after a calculation of the exchange coupling parameters Jij by spin polarized relativistic Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method. The obtained results have confirmed the ferromagnetic behavior of this compound. The analysis of bonding natures between the different atoms that form Pd2MnPb has shown that all of them have a strong covalent character.

DOI:10.12693/APhysPolA.137.1101
topics: Pd2MnPb-Heusler, FPLAPW+lo, Curie temperature, magnetic and electronic properties