Optimization of Cutting Parameters, Condition and Geometry in Turning AISI 316L Stainless Steel Using the Grey-Based Taguchi Method
G. Basmacia and M. Ayb
aMehmet Akif Ersoy University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, 15030, Burdur, Turkey
bMarmara University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 34722, Istanbul, Turkey
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In this study, experimental optimization of cutting forces, surface roughness and the hardness of material after turning of AISI 316L stainless steel, using conventional and wiper insert cutting tools under dry, CO2 and MQL cutting conditions, is presented. The influences of feed rate, cutting depth, and cooling system on surface roughness, cutting force and material hardness were examined. In order to optimize the turning process, Grey relational analysis optimization method was used. The optimal machinability parameters of AISI 316L stainless steel with coated carbide insert were successfully determined.

DOI: 10.12693/APhysPolA.131.354
PACS numbers: 81.05.-t