Magnetic Properties and Structure of Amorphous Fe74Hf4Ta1Cu1Gd1LaxSi15-xB4 (x = 0, 7) Ribbons |
P.J. Bardzińskia, M. Kopcewicz b, M. Rybaczuk a, M. Hasiak a, A. Musiał c, V. Kinzhybalo d and B. Idzikowski c
aWrocław University of Technology, Wrocław, Poland bInstitute of Electronic Materials Technology, Warsaw, Poland cInstitute of Molecular Physics, PAS, Poznań, Poland dInstitute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, PAS, Wrocław, Poland |
Received: November 16, 2014; In final form: December 26, 2014 |
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The multi component Fe74Hf4Ta1Cu1Gd1LaxSi15-xB4 (x = 0, 7) alloys are promising candidates in the search for materials with unusual mechanical and magnetic properties. Amorphous nature of melt-spun samples was confirmed by X-ray diffractometry and Mössbauer spectroscopy. The X-ray diffraction patterns revealed a distinct amorphous halo. The low-field components of magnetic hyperfine field distributions on iron nuclei are observed in the Mössbauer spectra, with average hyperfine field values of 19.9 and 15.7 T for x = 0 and x = 7, respectively. Coercivity studied by vibrating sample magnetometer was about 12 A/m for x = 0 and 82 A/m for x = 7 at 300 K and about 600 A/m for x = 0 and 1200 A/m for x = 7 at 400 K. Remanence also changed with temperature, amounting to 0.64 T for x = 0 and 0.36 T for x = 7 at 300 K, while at 400 K it was 0.43 and 0.11 T for x = 0 and x = 7, respectively. It is shown that La addition has beneficial effect of shifting the Curie point towards lower temperatures together with the increase of magnitude of magnetization. |
DOI: 10.12693/APhysPolA.127.827 PACS numbers: 75.50.-y, 75.50.Bb, 75.50.Kj, 75.60.Ej, 81.05.Kf, 82.80.Ej, 61.05.Qr |