Magnetic and Transport Properties of PrNi Single Crystal
S. Maťaš, Marián Mihalik, M. Zentková
Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonova 47, 040 01 Košice, Slovak Republic
and Matúš Mihalik
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Department of Electronic Structures, Ke Karlovu 5, 121 16 Prague 2, Czech Republic
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Received: 9 07 2007;
Frequency dependence of χ"(T), different position of a maximum in χ"(T) for different crystal orientations, hysteretic behavior between magnetization measurements in zero-field cooling and field coolding regime are attributed to strong magneto-crystalline anisotropy of PrNi ferromagnetic single crystal with TC=20.5 K, which is driven by crystal field effect. Applied pressure shifts TC to higher temperatures (dTC/dp=1 K/GPa). Susceptibility follows the Curie-Weiss law except for b-axis, which is hard magnetic axis. An anisotropic behavior was seen in resistivity measurements with the largest difference between b-axis and c-axis. Resistivity below TC can be described by power law with ρ ∼T2.24 and is field dependent with a positive magnetoresistance.
DOI: 10.12693/APhysPolA.113.319
PACS numbers: 71.20.Lp